
Inspired by the renowned landscape architect Horace Cleveland in the 1870s, St. Paul sets aside 300 acres of former farmland to create the campus we now know as Como Park Zoo & Conservatory. The zoo gets its start in 1897 with the gift of three deer, while the conservatory gardens come to life under the direction of Frederick Nussbaumer, a German landscape designer from London’s Royal Botanical Garden at Kew. The New Deal ushers in a new era of expansion, with several new buildings created by the Works Progress Administration.